Welcome to the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology!
Please enter a genera name to retrieve more information.
	Parakoldinioidia
          
            Classification
            
                  Phylum:  
              
                Unknown              
            
            
                  Class:  
              
                Trilobata              
            
            
                  Order:  
              
                Uncertain              
            
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
                Dalmanitacea              
            
            
                  Family:  
              
                Uncertain              
            
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
                Parakoldinioidia Endo, in Endo & RESSER, 1937              
            
            
                  Type Species:  
              
                P. typicalis              
              
            
            Images
                        (Click to enlarge in a new window)
            
            
                
                  Fig. 411, 1. *P. typicalis, Manch., 1a, ceph., X4, 1b, pyg., X1 (37) (LB)                
            
            
            Synonyms
            
              
                              
            
            
            Geographic Distribution
            
              
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian), N.E.Asia              
              
            
            Age Range
            
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian)              
            
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
                Jiangshanian              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
                87.5              
            
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
                491.4              
            
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian)              
            
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
                Cambrian Stage 10              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
                100              
            
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
                486.85              
              
            
            Description
            
              
                Glabella convex, faintly keeled, rectangular, sides diverging very slightly at rounded front, with 3 pairs of short lateral furrows, eye ridges narrow diagonal, palpebral furrows and palpebral rims narrow, no preglabellar field or anterior border furrow, narrow, convex triangular border, eyes below medium size, somewhat behind center of glabella, fixigenae upsloping, with palpebral areas 0.75 of glabellar width, posterior areas short, triangular, librigenae narrow, rectangular, with short genal spine. ?Pygidium semicircular, axis convex, narrower than pleural fields, tapered 0.66 of its length to narrow rounded end, with 4 axial rings and terminal, pleurae 4, crossed by broad pleural furrows, interpleural grooves obsolete, with shallow border furrow and narrow flat border. Outer surface granulose              
              
            
            
            References
            
              
                              
            
            
            Museum or Author Information
            
          
        
Classification
                  Phylum:  
              
            
                Unknown              
            
                  Class:  
              
            
                Trilobata              
            
                  Order:  
              
            
                Uncertain              
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
            
                Dalmanitacea              
            
                  Family:  
              
            
                Uncertain              
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
            
                Parakoldinioidia Endo, in Endo & RESSER, 1937              
            
                  Type Species:  
              
            
            
                P. typicalis              
              Images
(Click to enlarge in a new window)
                  Fig. 411, 1. *P. typicalis, Manch., 1a, ceph., X4, 1b, pyg., X1 (37) (LB)                
            Synonyms
Geographic Distribution
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian), N.E.Asia              
              Age Range
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian)              
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
            
                Jiangshanian              
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
            
                87.5              
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
            
                491.4              
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Upper Cambrian(Fengshanian)              
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
            
                Cambrian Stage 10              
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
            
                100              
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
            
            
                486.85              
              Description
                Glabella convex, faintly keeled, rectangular, sides diverging very slightly at rounded front, with 3 pairs of short lateral furrows, eye ridges narrow diagonal, palpebral furrows and palpebral rims narrow, no preglabellar field or anterior border furrow, narrow, convex triangular border, eyes below medium size, somewhat behind center of glabella, fixigenae upsloping, with palpebral areas 0.75 of glabellar width, posterior areas short, triangular, librigenae narrow, rectangular, with short genal spine. ?Pygidium semicircular, axis convex, narrower than pleural fields, tapered 0.66 of its length to narrow rounded end, with 4 axial rings and terminal, pleurae 4, crossed by broad pleural furrows, interpleural grooves obsolete, with shallow border furrow and narrow flat border. Outer surface granulose              
              